There's a lot of misinformation about VA loans circulating in real estate circles. Some of it comes from agents who don't understand the program. Some comes from sellers who've heard outdated stories. And some comes from well-meaning friends and family who had a bad experience decades ago. Let's set the record straight.
You need 20% down to buy a home with a VA loan.
VA loans require zero down payment. This is one of the most significant advantages of the VA loan benefit — you can finance 100% of the purchase price. There is no down payment requirement whatsoever for eligible veterans with full entitlement.
VA loans take forever to close.
VA loans can close just as fast as conventional loans — and often faster. The average VA loan closing time is 45-50 days, comparable to conventional financing. The key is working with an experienced VA lender and agent who understand the process.
Sellers won't accept VA offers.
This is one of the most harmful myths in real estate. Sellers cannot legally discriminate against VA offers. In many markets, VA offers are accepted routinely. A skilled agent can present your VA offer competitively, and many sellers appreciate the VA guarantee to the lender.
VA loans are only for first-time buyers.
You can use your VA loan benefit multiple times. There is no limit to how many times you can use a VA loan, as long as you have remaining entitlement or have restored your full entitlement by paying off the previous VA loan.
VA loans are more expensive than conventional loans.
VA loans typically have lower interest rates than conventional loans, no private mortgage insurance, and limited closing costs. While there is a one-time funding fee, the overall cost of a VA loan is often lower than a comparable conventional loan.
The VA funding fee is always required.
Veterans with a VA disability rating of 10% or higher, surviving spouses receiving DIC, Purple Heart recipients on active duty, and Service members receiving crue and/or hardship pay are exempt from the VA funding fee. This exemption saves thousands of dollars.
VA appraisals are stricter than conventional and will kill deals.
VA appraisals include a property condition review, but this protects you as the buyer. The MPR requirements ensure the home is safe and habitable. In practice, most homes that are in reasonable condition pass the VA appraisal without major issues.
You can't use a VA loan for a condo.
You absolutely can use a VA loan for a condo — as long as the condo project is VA-approved. Many condo projects across Southern California carry VA approval. Your agent can help you identify VA-approved condo communities.
VA loans have income limits.
VA loans do not have income limits. However, lenders will evaluate your debt-to-income ratio and residual income to ensure you can afford the mortgage. The residual income requirement is unique to VA loans and considers your remaining income after all expenses.
You need perfect credit for a VA loan.
The VA itself does not set a minimum credit score requirement. However, most VA lenders require a minimum credit score of 620. This is often more flexible than conventional loan requirements, which may require 680+ for the best rates.
VA loans are only for purchase — not refinancing.
The VA offers the Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loan (IRRRL), also known as the VA streamline refinance. This program allows you to refinance your existing VA loan with minimal paperwork, no appraisal, and no income verification.
You can use your VA loan for an investment property or vacation home.
VA loans require owner-occupancy — you must intend to live in the home as your primary residence within 60 days of closing. VA loans cannot be used for investment properties or second homes. This is a fundamental eligibility requirement.
The seller has to pay for the VA appraisal.
The VA appraisal fee (typically $500-$800 in Southern California) is paid by the buyer at the time of ordering. However, like other closing costs, this can potentially be negotiated as part of the transaction.
Military spouses can't use the VA loan benefit.
Eligible surviving spouses of service members who died in the line of duty or from a service-connected disability can use the VA home loan benefit. Additionally, spouses of active-duty service members may use the member's entitlement during deployment.
VA loans don't work in competitive markets.
VA loans absolutely work in competitive markets. The key is having an experienced agent who knows how to structure a strong VA offer. VA offers can include earnest money deposits, seller concessions, and can be just as competitive as conventional or cash offers.
VA loans are only for combat veterans.
Any eligible veteran, active-duty service member, or qualifying Guard/Reserve member can use a VA loan — regardless of whether they served in combat. You need 90 days of active service (at least 30 consecutive) or 6 years of Guard/Reserve service. You do not need a combat record or disability rating to qualify.
You can only use a VA loan once.
You can use your VA loan benefit multiple times throughout your life. Once a previous VA loan is paid off and the property sold, your full entitlement is restored. Even with an active VA loan, you can use remaining entitlement to purchase another home. There is no lifetime limit on VA loan usage.
VA loans are harder to close than conventional loans.
VA loans close at similar speeds to conventional loans — typically 30 to 50 days. The VA appraisal process may take slightly longer due to the MPR inspection, but experienced VA lenders and agents know how to manage the timeline. Working with a VA-experienced team in Southern California ensures a smooth closing.
VA appraisals are too strict and always kill deals.
VA appraisals protect buyers by ensuring homes are safe and habitable, but they are not excessively rigid. Most homes in reasonable condition pass the VA appraisal. The MPR requirements focus on health and safety — functioning systems, structural integrity, and safe access. Pre-listing inspections help identify and address any issues before the VA appraisal.
VA loans aren't accepted by sellers.
The vast majority of sellers accept VA loan offers. Sellers cannot legally discriminate against VA financing, and VA offers carry a federal guarantee to the lender — making them very secure. In competitive SoCal markets, VA offers are routinely accepted, especially when presented by an experienced agent like Sam Silver.
My BAH isn't enough to buy a home in California.
2026 BAH rates in Southern California are substantial: an E-5 with dependents receives $3,087 to $3,756/mo depending on the base, while senior NCOs and officers receive even more. Since BAH is tax-free, its effective buying power is roughly 25-30% higher than equivalent taxable income. Lenders count BAH as qualifying income when you apply for a mortgage. Combined with a VA loan's zero down payment and no PMI, many military families find that their BAH comfortably covers their monthly housing costs in SoCal.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does the VA loan process take?
Can I use my VA loan more than once?
What is residual income and why does it matter?
Do I need a down payment if I've used my VA loan before?
What happens if the VA appraisal comes in lower than the purchase price?
Can I rent out a room in my VA-financed home?
How do I check my VA loan entitlement status?
What are VA Minimum Property Requirements (MPRs)?
Can a seller reject my offer because it uses a VA loan?
What is the VA funding fee and do I have to pay it?
Do VA loans have PMI?
Can I use a VA loan to buy a manufactured or mobile home?
What documents do I need for a VA loan application?
How does the VA loan assumption work?
What is an IRRRL and who qualifies?
Related Resources
Still Have Questions?
Every veteran's situation is unique. Sam can help you understand how VA loans apply to your specific circumstances.